Sunday, February 26, 2012

Copyright rev0.5

Copyright rev0.5

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 In Revision 0.5, I added notes to each slide explaining the emotional hook. I again reworked the brainstorm slide. I actually like the one with the world background and this one equally well. I find them both effective. I eliminated my Venn Diagram in favor of a Wordle. Much more striking! The TEACH Act globe and laptop image moved to fullscreen. The last slide kept the shark theme, but changed its content. The first shark slide depicts the cutthroat behavior (of copyright infringers and copyright courts). The ending slide depicts the serenity from proper copyright planning and adherence.

Week 6 Chapter 9 Tapping Emotion


Capturing emotion in presentations
Burmark (2011) brings about the various advantages of using feelings in presentations. The author can elicit both negative and positive emotions for benefit. It is only important to include some type emotional framework. Presentations by their very nature often contain a large number of facts. If not correctly presented, facts may immediately disengage the audience through boredom or lack of understanding. The left half of the brain processes numbers, facts and data. It may not be the most effective half of the brain to use for securing new material. To make a broader appeal to the audience, the presenter may draw upon the cognitive aspects of the right half of the brain, which works with emotional, musical and visual information. Poverty is a subject that has always held my interest. I once thought of publishing a book about poverty that was visual in nature. My idea was to approach the everyday homeless that I saw at traffic intersections and ask for a brief photographic session. I have not helped but notice the extreme power of “the eyes of poverty” on numerous web photographs. This method of teaching unfortunately draws upon a negative emotion, but the topic itself is emotionally draining. In this case, the emotional impact would work because the subject matter and the emotional state are complementary. There are many opportunities to use emotion for an increased edge in captivating the audience.

References
Burmark, L. (2011). Tapping Emotion. In They snooze, you lose: The educator’s guide to successful presentations (pp. 157-174). San Francisco, CA: Josey Bass.

Week 6 Chapter 8 Playing music


Adding music to presentations
Burmark (2011) discusses the benefits of adding music to presentations and combining with images to create a captivating presentation. She discusses the various emotions invoked with music and the benefits of achieving balance. I have understood the impact that music can have since age five, when music first caught my attention. I was too young, of course, to understand why, but I did know that it could make me feel very happy. One of the reasons it works in learning is association. Association of the music with the event (the presentation) can lead to a powerful retention boost. Essential to keep in mind though, is that the author must carefully choose the music to be effective. For maximum impact, the music must match the pace and the general mood of the topic. Adding music to a presentation seems like a challenge to me at this time. How do you keep it from clashing in content and loudness? How do you choose something that relates to the audience? Just because it makes you feel happy does not mean it will make everyone feel happy. As I gain experience, these issues should resolve themselves.

References
Burmark, L. (2011). Playing Music. In They snooze, you lose: The educator’s guide to successful presentations (pp. 142-156). San Francisco, CA: Josey Bass.

Sunday, February 19, 2012

Copyright rev0.4a

Copyright rev0.4a
View more PowerPoint from richardofaustin

  I added several pertinent images, 3 of which are my own.
I reduced the wordcount to 6 words average per slide. Reworked
the brainstorming image. Never was that happy with the first one.
Reduced words in first Fair Use slide. Considerably reduced
wording on TEACH Act and dropped one slide altogether.

This is Rev0.4a, slight modification  for legibility on Orphan slide. rcw.

Copyright Rev 0.4

Copyright rev0.4  
View more PowerPoint from richardofaustin

  I added several pertinent images, 3 of which are my own.
I reduced the word count to 6 words average per slide. Reworked
the brainstorming image. Never was that happy with the first one.
Reduced words in first Fair Use slide. Considerably reduced
wording on TEACH Act and dropped one slide altogether.

6340: Week 5 Starting with images


Perspectives on images in presentations
Burmark (2011) provides an in-depth look at the power that images have on a presentation. Images must be pertinent to be effective. They should not disengage or distract the listener from the core topic. Images draw the attention of the audience before the words. For maximum benefit in learning, there should not be any more words than essential. After the authors reduce the words to the essential, they should highlight the text in color, with red being the fastest color to recognize. Sizing of the image is critical and the presenter should aim for a full slide image for maximum effectiveness.
Burmark (2011) is sometimes confusing on her objective with images. At times (p.119, p.135, p.136) she discusses the usage of images alone without any text. At other times (p.123, p.129, p.130, p.134, p.140) she speaks of combining images with text as a synergistic experience. While linearly reading the chapter, it is unclear which technique she is recommending. I believe that some words are essential to the learning experience. Images do a great deal to enhance learning, especially for those that are slower with processing words. For maximum retention, though, I believe that all channels of learning should be used, that is, auditory, textual and imagery. Burmark (2011) shows one example of a color graph, but does not go into extensive details about the benefits of graphs. Graphs are images, too, and I find them very effective, with two exceptions. A presentation of only graphs is repetitious and boring. Graphs that have too much detail, as in a quarterly earnings report, are unreadable and ineffective. Her graph example, on the other hand, is very effective. In another great example, she shows an increasingly improved presentation on riding a bicycle. It a concrete idea and works very well. For an abstract idea, visual enhancement is considerably more challenging.
References
Burmark, L. (2011). Harnessing Humor. In They snooze, you lose: Starting with images (pp. 109-140). San Francisco, CA: Josey Bass.

6340: Week 5 Harnessing Humor


Harnessing Humor
Burmark (2011) points out a remarkable statistic. Pre-school children laugh over four hundred times a day, while the average adult only laughs about 35 times a day. She jokingly states that the decline in laughter seems to parallel the K-12 curriculum in the United States. I hope that this statement is not true or I am through training to be an educator. One of the most important aspects of humor is the element of surprise, a twist at the end of the road. She briefly mentions wit, mirth and laughter as defining humor. A twist in the order of lines in a joke is another laughter technique. To make humor effective, we have to connect our content to the humor. The reason is that the brain likes to make connections from the known to the unknown. We have to remember that we are responsible for making the audiences remember, so we do not want humor that is disconnected.
I have always enjoyed presentations that include small cartoons, sketches, wit or other elements of surprise. They catch me off guard and help me to connect to the presenter. I do not think it is necessary to have barrel rolling laughter to be effective. In fact, you have to be careful with humor, especially to excess, or the audience will not take you seriously. A tiny element of surprise is sufficient to get my attention.
References
Burmark, L. (2011). Harnessing Humor. In They snooze, you lose: The educator’s guide to successful presentations (pp. 93-107). San Francisco, CA: Josey Bass.

6340: Week 5 Making Connections


Making Connections
Making the abstract concrete
Burmark (2011) discusses two opposing teaching techniques usually known as inductive and deductive reasoning. Depending on the circumstances, either method may apply, but she believes the teacher should always go from the concrete to the abstract when introducing fresh material. I have had a methodology for years that I espouse for teaching the uninitiated audience. My technique is called “Going from the familiar to the unfamiliar” to introduce abstract concepts. We both seem to agree on this point, but use different words to express it.
Building on prior knowledge
The classroom teacher has the advantage of building a knowledge base before moving on. A presenter only has one shot to get their point across. Because of the limited time framework, the presenter has only one chance to get through. They must use activities to engage the audience from the start. Burmark (2011) discusses nebulous images, humor, sequencing events and digital flashcards with opposing words as possibilities. I am an image learner and for years have benefited from the consumption and production of cartoons, sketches, or simple maps to etch the broad overview of a new development into the learner’s mind.
10:2 take a break
In an educational setting time must be allotted for adsorption and processing of new material. Gimmer Elementary School uses a style of cyclical sessions with 10 minutes of teaching, followed by 2 minutes of pause time. It is an overlooked process, even by professional presenters. My favorite examples are the insurance company advertisements that digitally remove all pauses and speed up the word rate. They leave the mind fully scrambled without any pauses, an extreme opposite of the 10:2 procedures.
Compare and contrast
One of her favorite ways of introducing new concepts is by visually comparing and contrasting side-by-side pictures. This idea is a generalization of an earlier concept that she presents using simple flashcards. I have not personally used this technique, but I can see its application in limited circumstances.
Everybody knows your name
Burmark (2011) explores a couple of ways to help retain the names of students in large classes. She mentions photo expansion of name and face and using Wordle to create a character model of the student. While definitely advantageous and courteous in school situations, it also readily lends itself to large venue gatherings, also.
Physical distance
It is indispensable to connect with the audience and nothing is more glaring than the physical distance from the front row to the speaker. I frequently, and jokingly, use a scale like this for measuring meeting success. I have noticed that if a corporate officer is presenting, the room back fills. If a comedian is presenting, the room front fills. You can usually pre-judge the way a speech will turn out by taking an empty row count.


References
Burmark, L. (2011). Making Connections. In They snooze, you lose: The educator’s guide to successful presentations (pp. 69-92). San Francisco, CA: Josey Bass.

Sunday, February 12, 2012

Copyright rev.3


Revision History:
Rev 0.3          02/12/2012
The mention of Howard Marzano made me bump into Tony Buzan and mindmapping graphical tools. I added one mindmap to my presentation in the slide on Copyright choices. I was able to find a CC picture and added it with attribution. I explored Powerpoint a little deeper to graphically enhance my presentation with a Venn diagram and a different bullet style on one slide. Overall, rev 0.3 is more spatial in nature, as that is the learning style that works best for me. So hopefully it will be a better presentation
style for my use, also.

Rev 0.2            02/05/2012
Re-released under a new title name – “Copyright”.
I changed my favorite background, the default blue one, to a lesser used, but equally appealing blue and gray background. I reduced my word count from an average of 36 per slide to 27 per slide by taking out extraneous material. I added the US government copyright seal as a graphic to amplify that copyright is a law. I yellow highlighted nearly one word per line. I think this help focus and retention. I changed the name of the presentation from “Building Creative Expression” to “Copyright”. I left justified the page title headers. They seem to command faster attention as a left to right flow per Burmark.
Finally, I took the liberty of making my Reference citations a larger font size than the standard APA 12 point so the audience can read the citations from the back of the room.
 
Rev 0.1            01/27/2012
First Release. Released as “Building Creative Expression”.


Saturday, February 11, 2012

Chapter 4 - Rising CHIMES2


They snooze, you lose: Chapter 4 – Rising CHIMES2

In today’s modern information flow, speed of presentation is one of the key factors in engaging the audience. Your ideas must be presented efficiently to maintain the audience’s attention and make the presentation stick. The form of the presenter’s dress is important, which is ironically one of Job’s tips from chapter three. An effective presentation will usually have a hook included to hold interest. The hook may be in the form of music, humor, images, emotion or stories. Susan Boyle’s hook was the juxtaposition between her appearance and the quality of her singing. It caught the world off guard and immediately garnished a lot of attention for her. Perhaps the most important element of an excellent presentation is to make a connection with the audience. Even if the presentation is efficient and has the right hook, it must still be presented with a smile and good dose of enthusiasm.


References

Burmark, L. (2011). Rising CHIMES2. In They snooze, you lose: The educator’s guide to successful presentations (pp. 61-68). San Francisco, CA: Josey Bass.
Newell, L, (2012). Week 4 - Diiging and Flick-r-ing. Retrieved from: http://butleratutb.pbworks.com/w/page/50572376/Week%204%20-%20Diiging%20and%20Flick-r-ing%20%28Sp2012%29